2-toneladang lithium battery forklift safety operation specifications, araw-araw na pag-iingat sa operasyon

2026-06-24

2-toneladang lithium battery forklift safety operation specifications, araw-araw na pag-iingat sa operasyon(larawan1)

Ang mga electric forklift ay karaniwang ginagamit na kagamitan sa paghawak sa warehousing, logistik, pagmamanupaktura at iba pang mga sitwasyon. Ang 2-toneladang lithium-ion na mga forklift ay malawakang ginagamit dahil sa kanilang mabilis na pagtugon sa kuryente at matatag na buhay ng baterya. Gayunpaman, ang hindi wastong operasyon ay madaling humantong sa mga aksidente sa kaligtasan at dapat na mahigpit na sundin.

Ang isang komprehensibong inspeksyon ay kinakailangan bago ang operasyon. Sa mga tuntunin ng inspeksyon sa hitsura, dapat mong suriin kung ang katawan ng kotse ay may halatang mga bukol o deformation, kung ang presyon ng gulong ay normal, kung ang lalim ng pagtapak ng gulong ay nakakatugon sa mga kinakailangan sa pagpapatakbo, at kung ang mga bahagi ng pagpapatakbo tulad ng mga pedal, manibela, at ang mga upuan ay matatag. Kapag sinusuri ang power system, kinakailangang kumpirmahin kung ang baterya ng lithium ay may sapat na kapangyarihan, kung ang interface ng baterya ay malinis at hindi maluwag, kung ang insulating layer ay nasa mabuting kondisyon, kung ang display ng panel ng instrumento ay normal, at kung naka-on ang fault indicator light. Kung ang baterya ay hindi sapat o may fault prompt, kailangan itong harapin sa oras bago gamitin. Ang inspeksyon ng mga kagamitang pangkaligtasan ay partikular na kritikal. Kinakailangang subukan ang sensitivity ng sistema ng preno, kabilang ang mga preno sa pagmamaneho at mga preno sa paradahan. Suriin kung gumagana nang normal ang mga ilaw ng babala, busina, at salamin upang matiyak na ang seat belt ay maaaring ikabit at iangat nang normal.

Bigyang-pansin ang katatagan at regulasyon habang nagmamaneho. Bago paandarin ang sasakyan, ikabit ang iyong seat belt, ayusin ang gear sa neutral, at pagkatapos makumpirma na walang tao o mga hadlang sa paligid, bumusina upang hudyat na magsimula. Kapag nagmamaneho, panatilihin ang isang matatag na bilis, iwasan ang biglaang pagbilis, biglaang pagpepreno o biglaang pag-ikot ng manibela, lalo na sa mga pagliko, makitid na daanan, mga rampa o mga lugar na may tubig at langis sa lupa. Kapag nagdadala ng mga kalakal, ang sentro ng grabidad ng mga kalakal ay dapat mahulog sa loob ng hanay ng pagkarga ng forklift, bawasan ang taas ng tinidor hangga 't maaari, panatilihing 10 hanggang 20 cm ang layo ng tinidor mula sa lupa, at ang frame ng pinto ay dapat na maayos na ikiling pabalik upang mapahusay ang katatagan ng pagmamaneho at maiwasan ang pagyanig o pagbagsak ng mga kalakal. Kapag nakikipagkita sa mga sasakyan, dapat kang gumawa ng inisyatiba upang bumagal, pumili ng isang ligtas na posisyon upang maiwasan, tiyakin ang isang sapat na ligtas na distansya mula sa iba pang mga sasakyan o tauhan, at mahigpit na ipinagbabawal ang pag-overtake.

Kapag naglo-load at nag-aalis ng mga kalakal, dapat kang gumana nang mahigpit ayon sa mga kinakailangan. Bago mag-load at mag-unload, dapat mong kumpirmahin kung ang bigat at dami ng mga kalakal ay nasa loob ng na-rate na hanay ng isang 2-toneladang lithium battery forklift. Mahigpit na ipinagbabawal ang mga overloaded na operasyon, at hindi pinapayagan ang bahagyang pagkarga. Ang mga kalakal ay dapat ilagay nang pantay-pantay sa tinidor, at ang distansya sa pagitan ng mga tinidor ay dapat na makatwirang ayusin ayon sa laki ng mga kalakal. Tiyakin ang katatagan ng kargamento. Bago buhatin ang kargamento, ayusin muna ang posisyon ng gantry upang ang tinidor ay ganap na madikit sa papag o sa ilalim ng kargamento, at pagkatapos ay dahan-dahang iangat upang maiwasan ang pagyanig o pagkadulas ng kargamento. Kapag naglo-load at nag-aalis ng kargamento sa rampa, kailangan mong gumana nang maingat at subukang pumili ng isang patag na lugar. Kung kailangan mong magtrabaho sa rampa, dapat mong tiyakin na ang preno ng sasakyan ay maaasahan at ang sentro ng grabidad ng kargamento

Ang mga follow-up na usapin ay hindi maaaring balewalain pagkatapos ng operasyon. Kinakailangang iparada ang sasakyan sa isang itinalagang ligtas na lugar, hilahin pataas ang parking brake, ayusin ang gear sa neutral, patayin ang switch ng kuryente, at bunutin ang susi. Linisin ang mga labi sa katawan at mga gulong sa oras upang suriin kung may anumang bagong pinsala o abnormalidad sa sasakyan. Kung kailangan mong mag-charge, dapat mong gawin ito sa isang espesyal na lugar ng pag-charge na may mahusay na bentilasyon at malayo sa mga nasusunog at sumasabog na materyales. Mahigpit na sundin ang mga tagubilin sa pagpapatakbo ng kagamitan sa pag-charge, at huwag umalis nang walang pahintulot sa panahon ng proseso ng pag-charge.

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