Explosion-proof lithium battery forklift charging area safety management operation specification

2026-06-27

Explosion-proof lithium battery forklift charging area safety management operation specification(larawan1)

Mga pangunahing kinakailangan sa kapaligiran para sa lugar ng pagsingil

Lokasyon at layout ng rehiyon

Ang lugar ng pag-charge ay dapat pumili ng isang independiyenteng espasyo na malayo sa lugar ng imbakan ng mga nasusunog at sumasabog na materyales at ang lugar ng mainit na trabaho upang matiyak ang isang ligtas na distansya mula sa iba pang mga lugar ng trabaho. Ang sapat na espasyo sa pagpapatakbo ay dapat na nakalaan sa lugar upang mapadali ang pagpasok at paglabas ng mga forklift, pagpapatakbo at pagpapanatili ng mga kagamitan sa pag-charge, at emergency evacuation, upang maiwasan ang mga banggaan o abala sa operasyon na dulot ng makitid na espasyo.

Configuration ng mga pasilidad sa pangangalaga sa kapaligiran

Ang lugar ng pag-charge ay dapat na nilagyan ng explosion-proof na sistema ng bentilasyon upang matiyak ang sirkulasyon ng hangin, napapanahong paglabas ng nasusunog na gas na nabuo sa panahon ng proseso ng pag-charge, at maiwasan ang panganib na dulot ng akumulasyon. Kasabay nito, kinakailangang mag-install ng explosion-proof lighting equipment upang matiyak ang malinaw na operational vision sa gabi o kapag hindi sapat ang liwanag; ang mga kagamitan sa paglaban sa sunog na angkop para sa mga sunog ng baterya ng lithium, tulad ng mga dry powder fire extinguisher at fire blanket, ay dapat ilagay sa lugar ayon sa mga regulasyon, at ang pagiging epektibo ay dapat na regular na suriin.

Proseso ng detalye ng pagpapatakbo ng pagsingil

Mga paghahanda bago mag-charge

Kailangang suriin muna ng operator ang hitsura ng baterya ng explosion-proof na lithium battery forklift upang kumpirmahin na walang mga abnormalidad tulad ng pinsala o pagtagas. Kasabay nito, suriin kung ang mga wiring at interface ng charger ay buo at hindi maluwag o nasira. Bago pumasok sa charging area, patayin ang power supply ng forklift at hilahin pataas ang parking brake upang matiyak na ang forklift ay nasa stable na estado.

Kontrol sa proseso ng pagsingil

Ikonekta nang tama ang charger at ang baterya ng forklift, at pagkatapos ay i-on ang charging power pagkatapos makumpirma na magkasya nang mahigpit ang interface. Sa panahon ng proseso ng pag-charge, kailangang subaybayan ng operator ang mga parameter ng pag-charge sa buong proseso, tulad ng kung ang boltahe at kasalukuyang ay nasa normal na hanay. Sa panahon ng pag-charge, mahigpit na ipinagbabawal ang paninigarilyo at sunog sa lugar, at ipinagbabawal ang pagsasalansan ng mga hindi nauugnay na bagay upang harangan ang daanan.

Magpatakbo pagkatapos mag-charge

Pagkatapos makumpleto ang pag-charge, patayin muna ang charging power, pagkatapos ay idiskonekta ang charger at ang baterya sa maayos na paraan, ayusin ang linya ng pag-charge at ilagay ito sa itinalagang lokasyon. Suriin muli ang katayuan ng forklift, at magmaneho palayo sa lugar ng pag-charge pagkatapos makumpirma na walang abnormalidad, at gumawa ng mga nauugnay na talaan tulad ng oras ng pag-charge at lakas ng baterya, upang mapadali ang kasunod na traceability at pamamahala.

araw-araw na pagpapanatili at inspeksyon

Regular na pagpapanatili ng kagamitan sa pag-charge

Kinakailangan na regular na linisin at suriin ang kagamitan sa pag-charge, alisin ang alikabok at mga labi sa ibabaw ng kagamitan, suriin kung ang layer ng pagkakabukod ng linya ay buo, at kung ang interface ay kinakalawang o maluwag. Kapag may nakitang pagkabigo ng kagamitan, dapat itong ayusin ng isang propesyonal sa oras, at mahigpit na ipinagbabawal na lansagin o patakbuhin ito nang may sakit.

Regular na suriin ang lugar ng pagsingil

Bago ang pang-araw-araw na operasyon, kinakailangang suriin ang sistema ng bentilasyon, kagamitan sa pag-iilaw, at kagamitan sa paglaban sa sunog sa lugar ng pagsingil upang matiyak ang normal na paggana; regular na linisin ang mga labi sa lugar upang mapanatiling tuyo at malinis ang lupa upang maiwasan ang mga short circuit o madulas na aksidente na dulot ng akumulasyon ng tubig at mga labi. Kinakailangang ayusin ang isang komprehensibong inspeksyon sa kaligtasan bawat buwan upang suriin ang mga nakatagong panganib at maitama ang mga ito sa isang napapanahong paraan.

mga hakbang sa emergency

Pang-emergency na pagtugon sa sunog

Kung sumiklab ang apoy sa lugar ng pag-charge, dapat putulin ng operator ang charging power supply at ang pangunahing power supply sa lugar sa lalong madaling panahon, at mabilis na ilikas ang mga hindi nauugnay na tauhan. Gamitin ang kagamitang explosion-proof na fire extinguisher upang patayin ang apoy sa ugat ng pinagmumulan ng apoy. Kung hindi makontrol ang apoy, tumawag kaagad sa alarma ng sunog at tulungan ang mga tao na lumikas sa isang ligtas na lugar.

Pang-emergency na pagtagas ng baterya

Kapag ang baterya ay natagpuang tumutulo, ihinto kaagad ang pag-charge, ilipat ang forklift sa itinalagang lugar ng paggamot sa pagtagas, magsuot ng kagamitang pang-proteksyon, linisin ang tumagas na likido gamit ang isang espesyal na adsorption na materyal, at maayos na i-seal ang adsorbed na materyal upang maiwasan ang polusyon sa kapaligiran o pangalawang panganib.

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